Using an air purifier to actively and consistently filter the air is a
relatively new concept. But the availability of air cleaners on the
market has mushroomed. It is easy to see how trying to figure out which
one is best. Here are 7 essential features that a cleaner should have
and why.
Fresh Air Only---I
think everyone would agree that there is no down side to fresh air.
What many do not agree on is the effectiveness and effects that ozone
and ionized particles have on humans and animals. Studies continue to
have mixed results about how much ozone is safe, and whether ionized
particles are ok. With this much controversy ruling out an air purifier
that emits anything other than fresh air is the best choice.
Split Capacitor Motor---This
type of motor is designed for continuous high revolutions per minute.
This is the type of motor you want in the unit you choose. This feature
allows you to experience continuous filtration without interruption.
Continually
filtering the air is the best way to insure that air quality remains as
high as possible. And since this type of motor is designed to run all
the time, there is not a safety issue to consider. Look in the technical
specifications to determine if the unit has this feature.
Steel Casing---Having
decided on a unit that is able to run all the time, the next thing to
consider is the motor heat that can possibly heat up the outside of the
unit. If the outside is made of plastic, it is very possible that once
the plastic heats up, it will emit fumes. The last thing you want to do
is to pay money for an air cleaner that puts even more pollutants into
the air. Steel will not off-gas in this way.
Multiple Filtration Process---Purifying
the air means using multiple sizes and types of filters to be able to
adequately remove both gaseous and particulate pollutants. Since a
normal indoor space contains both types of pollutants it only makes
sense to have one cleaner that can take care of both.
HEPA or
high-efficiency particle arresting filters are the most efficient at
removing airborne particles (as small as.3 microns). Carbon filters are
best at removing gaseous pollutants. So having a canister of filters
that contain both types means your cleaner can multi-task. This will
allow you purchase one rather than multiple cleaners.
Low Maintenance---A
cleaner with more than one filter will need less attention from you
than one that has no filter or only one. A cleaner that has multiple
filters will save you money over time because it will generally need the
filters replaced less often.
The best way for this to happen
inside the unit is for the guts of the unit to have a canister that
contains all the filters. This usually means that when it's time to
replace the filter, you simply pull the canister out and put a new one
in---no muss, no fuss. Check out the instruction manual for replacing
the filter, and the length of time it is expected to last.
Flexible Placement---Being
able to put the unit where you want it is important. Opt for a unit
that has a 360 degree intake and only needs about 6 inches clearance
from any surface. This means you can put it up high, down low, or even
in a corner and expect that it will still work effectively.
Variable Filtration Speed---Sometimes
there is more stuff in the air than others. When that happens, you
should be able to adjust the filtration to keep up with what's happening
in your life. Low, medium, and high speeds are good options to have.